{"id":1037,"date":"2014-01-29T15:56:24","date_gmt":"2014-01-29T15:56:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.123fakta.com\/da\/?p=1037"},"modified":"2026-03-19T10:38:47","modified_gmt":"2026-03-19T10:38:47","slug":"fakten-uber-oman","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.123fakta.com\/de\/facts-about-oman","title":{"rendered":"Fakten \u00fcber Oman"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. Khanjar:<\/strong>\u00a0Der Khanjar ist ein traditioneller omanischer Dolch, den alle M\u00e4nner bei offiziellen und festlichen Anl\u00e4ssen am G\u00fcrtel tragen. Die Verzierung des Khanjar-Dolches variiert stark und ist ein Symbol f\u00fcr die Herkunft des Mannes, seine M\u00e4nnlichkeit und seinen Mut. Der Dolch ist auch Teil der omanischen Flagge<\/p>\n

2. Alphabetisierung:<\/strong>\u00a087% der Bev\u00f6lkerung in Oman k\u00f6nnen lesen und schreiben<\/p>\n

3. Nationalfeiertag:<\/strong>\u00a0Der 18. November ist der Nationalfeiertag im Oman. An diesem Tag wird der Beginn der Herrschaft des heutigen Sultans Qaboos bin Said im Jahr 1970 gefeiert. Der Tag f\u00e4llt auch mit dem Geburtstag des Sultans zusammen<\/p>\n

4. Omana:<\/strong>\u00a0Yalainous, der in den Jahren 23-79 n. Chr. lebte, war einer der ersten r\u00f6mischen Historiker, der Oman (damals \"Omana\" genannt) erw\u00e4hnte.<\/p>\n

5. Portugiesische Herrschaft:<\/strong>\u00a0Oman stand zwischen 1507 und 1650 unter portugiesischer Herrschaft. Allerdings eroberten die Osmanen die Hauptstadt in dieser Zeit zweimal. Mit Ausnahme einer kurzzeitigen persischen Invasion in den sp\u00e4ten 1740er Jahren ist Oman seit 1650 selbstverwaltet.<\/p>\n

\"Tatsache:
Zuschreibung: Looi - Wikipedia.org<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Tatsache: Der Khanjar ist ein traditioneller omanischer Dolch, der bei allen offiziellen Anl\u00e4ssen getragen wird. Der Dolch ist ein Zeichen f\u00fcr M\u00e4nnlichkeit und Mut und ist auch Teil der omanischen Flagge<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

6. Sultanat:<\/strong>\u00a0Oman ist eines der wenigen Sultanate der Welt - ein Land, in dem das Staatsoberhaupt ein islamischer Monarch ist, der nach der Scharia regiert. Weitere Beispiele f\u00fcr Sultanate sind Brunei und einige Staaten in Malaysia<\/p>\n

7. Sultan Qaboos:<\/strong>\u00a0Der derzeitige Sultan, Qaboos bin Said Al Said, \u00fcbernahm das Amt nach der friedlichen Absetzung seines Vaters, Said bin Taimur, im Jahr 1970. Sein Vater war seit 1932 Sultan gewesen<\/p>\n

8. Weihrauch:<\/strong>\u00a0Obwohl die Wirtschaft Omans heute stark von der \u00d6lindustrie abh\u00e4ngt, war das nicht immer so. Jahrtausendelang war Weihrauch eines der wichtigsten Handelsg\u00fcter, und sp\u00e4ter wurde Oman auch f\u00fcr die Zucht von Rennpferden (der Rasse \"Vollblutaraber\") bekannt.<\/p>\n

9. Wirtschaft:<\/strong>\u00a0Da Oman nur \u00fcber begrenzte \u00d6lreserven verf\u00fcgt, hat der Sultan verschiedene Ma\u00dfnahmen ergriffen, um eine Wirtschaftskrise zu verhindern, wenn das \u00d6l schlie\u00dflich zur Neige geht. Zu diesen Ma\u00dfnahmen geh\u00f6ren Investitionen in die Industrie, die Landwirtschaft und die Fischerei - allerdings machen diese Sektoren immer noch weniger als 1% der Exporte des Landes aus. Dar\u00fcber hinaus wird in Zukunft ein starker Fokus auf den Tourismus gelegt.<\/p>\n

10. Arbeitskr\u00e4fte:<\/strong>\u00a0Die Erwerbsbev\u00f6lkerung in Oman besteht aus rund 968.800 Personen, von denen etwa 60% Ausl\u00e4nder sind. Dieser Teil der Arbeitskr\u00e4fte schickt etwa $30 Milliarden in ihre Heimatl\u00e4nder in Asien und Afrika, obwohl etwa die H\u00e4lfte von ihnen weniger als $400 pro Monat verdient. Die gr\u00f6\u00dfte Gruppe der ausl\u00e4ndischen Arbeitskr\u00e4fte in Oman sind Inder<\/p>\n

\"Im
Quellenangabe: loufi + isapisa + keithusc - Flickr.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Die Landschaft Omans ist gekennzeichnet durch trockene W\u00fcstenebenen in der Mitte des Landes, eine lange K\u00fcstenlinie und Berge im Norden und S\u00fcden des Landes.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1. Khanjar: Der Khanjar ist ein traditioneller omanischer Dolch, den alle M\u00e4nner bei offiziellen und festlichen Anl\u00e4ssen am G\u00fcrtel tragen. Die Verzierung des Khanjar-Dolches variiert stark und ist ein Symbol f\u00fcr die Herkunft des Mannes, seine M\u00e4nnlichkeit und seinen Mut. Der Dolch ist auch Teil der omanischen Flagge 2. Alphabetisierung: 87% der Bev\u00f6lkerung in Oman k\u00f6nnen lesen ... Weiterlesen ...<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7764,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[65,77],"tags":[120],"class_list":["post-1037","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-countries-geography","category-middle-east","tag-adsense"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFacts about Oman - Economy, history and people<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Fact: Oman has limited oil reserves and will need to focus on other industries. 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