{"id":1037,"date":"2014-01-29T15:56:24","date_gmt":"2014-01-29T15:56:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.123fakta.com\/da\/?p=1037"},"modified":"2026-03-19T10:38:47","modified_gmt":"2026-03-19T10:38:47","slug":"datos-sobre-oman","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.123fakta.com\/es\/facts-about-oman","title":{"rendered":"Datos sobre Om\u00e1n"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. Khanjar:<\/strong>\u00a0El Khanjar es una daga tradicional oman\u00ed que todos los hombres llevan al cinto en actos oficiales y ocasiones festivas. La decoraci\u00f3n de la daga Khanjar var\u00eda mucho y es un s\u00edmbolo del origen, la masculinidad y el valor del hombre. La daga tambi\u00e9n forma parte de la bandera de Om\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

2. Alfabetizaci\u00f3n:<\/strong>\u00a087% de la poblaci\u00f3n de Om\u00e1n sabe leer y escribir<\/p>\n

3. Fiesta Nacional:<\/strong>\u00a0El 18 de noviembre es el d\u00eda nacional de Om\u00e1n. Celebra el inicio del actual gobierno del sult\u00e1n Qaboos bin Said en 1970. Tambi\u00e9n coincide con el cumplea\u00f1os del sult\u00e1n.<\/p>\n

4. Omana:<\/strong>\u00a0Yalainous, que vivi\u00f3 entre los a\u00f1os 23 y 79 d.C., fue uno de los primeros historiadores romanos en mencionar a Om\u00e1n (entonces denominada \"Omana\").<\/p>\n

5. Dominio portugu\u00e9s:<\/strong>\u00a0Om\u00e1n estuvo bajo dominio portugu\u00e9s entre 1507 y 1650. Sin embargo, los otomanos conquistaron la capital dos veces durante este periodo. Con la excepci\u00f3n de una breve invasi\u00f3n persa a finales de la d\u00e9cada de 1740, Om\u00e1n se ha autogobernado desde 1650.<\/p>\n

\"Hecho:
Atribuci\u00f3n: Looi - Wikipedia.org<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Hecho: El Khanjar es una daga tradicional oman\u00ed que se lleva en todos los actos oficiales. La daga es un signo de masculinidad y valent\u00eda, y tambi\u00e9n forma parte de la bandera oman\u00ed.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

6. Sultanato:<\/strong>\u00a0Om\u00e1n es uno de los pocos sultanatos del mundo, un pa\u00eds donde el Jefe de Estado es un monarca isl\u00e1mico que gobierna seg\u00fan la sharia. Otros ejemplos de sultanatos son Brunei y algunos estados de Malasia.<\/p>\n

7. Sult\u00e1n Qaboos:<\/strong>\u00a0El actual sult\u00e1n, Qaboos bin Said Al Said, asumi\u00f3 el poder tras la destituci\u00f3n pac\u00edfica de su padre, Said bin Taimur, en 1970. Su padre era sult\u00e1n desde 1932.<\/p>\n

8. Incienso:<\/strong>\u00a0Aunque hoy en d\u00eda la econom\u00eda de Om\u00e1n depende en gran medida de su industria petrolera, no siempre fue as\u00ed; durante miles de a\u00f1os, el incienso fue una de las materias primas m\u00e1s importantes y, m\u00e1s tarde, Om\u00e1n tambi\u00e9n se hizo famoso por la cr\u00eda de caballos de carreras (de la raza \"pura sangre \u00e1rabe\").<\/p>\n

9. Econom\u00eda:<\/strong>\u00a0Como las reservas de petr\u00f3leo de Om\u00e1n son limitadas, el Sult\u00e1n ha tomado varias medidas para evitar una crisis econ\u00f3mica cuando el petr\u00f3leo se acabe. Estas medidas incluyen inversiones en la industria, la agricultura y la pesca, pero estos sectores siguen representando menos del 1% de las exportaciones del pa\u00eds. Adem\u00e1s, en el futuro se prestar\u00e1 especial atenci\u00f3n al turismo.<\/p>\n

10. Mano de obra:<\/strong>\u00a0La poblaci\u00f3n activa de Om\u00e1n es de 968.800 personas, de las cuales 60% son extranjeros. Esta parte de la mano de obra env\u00eda unos 1.430 millones de PTT a sus pa\u00edses de origen en Asia y \u00c1frica, aunque alrededor de la mitad gana menos de 1.400 PTT al mes. El grupo m\u00e1s numeroso de trabajadores extranjeros en Om\u00e1n son los indios.<\/p>\n

\"En
Atribuci\u00f3n: loufi + isapisa + keithusc - Flickr.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

El paisaje de Om\u00e1n se caracteriza por \u00e1ridas llanuras des\u00e9rticas en el centro del pa\u00eds, una larga costa y monta\u00f1as en el norte y el sur.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1. Khanjar: El Khanjar es una daga tradicional oman\u00ed que todos los hombres llevan al cinto en actos oficiales y ocasiones festivas. La decoraci\u00f3n de la daga Khanjar var\u00eda mucho y es un s\u00edmbolo del origen, la masculinidad y el valor del hombre. La daga tambi\u00e9n forma parte de la bandera de Om\u00e1n 2. Alfabetizaci\u00f3n: 87% de la poblaci\u00f3n de Om\u00e1n sabe leer ... Leer m\u00e1s<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7764,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[65,77],"tags":[120],"class_list":["post-1037","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-countries-geography","category-middle-east","tag-adsense"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFacts about Oman - Economy, history and people<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Fact: Oman has limited oil reserves and will need to focus on other industries. 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