{"id":1282,"date":"2014-03-03T17:19:42","date_gmt":"2014-03-03T17:19:42","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.123fakta.com\/da\/?p=1282"},"modified":"2026-03-19T10:38:44","modified_gmt":"2026-03-19T10:38:44","slug":"tosiasioita-algeriasta","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.123fakta.com\/fi\/facts-about-algeria","title":{"rendered":"Tietoja Algeriasta"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. Asuminen:<\/strong>\u00a0Saharan autiomaa kattaa yli 80% Algeriasta. Yli 90% maan v\u00e4est\u00f6st\u00e4 asuu noin 12%:ll\u00e4 maan pinta-alasta V\u00e4limeren rannikolla. Loput 10% asuu sis\u00e4maassa - yleens\u00e4 aavikon ymp\u00e4r\u00f6imiss\u00e4 keitaissa.<\/p>\n

2. Koko:<\/strong>\u00a0Algeria on nyky\u00e4\u00e4n Afrikan suurin maa. Ennen 9. hein\u00e4kuuta 2011, jolloin Etel\u00e4-Sudan itsen\u00e4istyi ja sai maailman uusimman maan tittelin, Sudan oli Afrikan suurin maa. Algeria on my\u00f6s maailman 10. suurin maa.<\/p>\n

3. L\u00e4mp\u00f6enn\u00e4tys:<\/strong>\u00a0Algerian korkein koskaan mitattu l\u00e4mp\u00f6tila on 51 astetta, joka mitattiin elokuussa 2011.<\/p>\n

4. Uudisasukkaat:<\/strong>\u00a0Algeria on muinaisuudesta l\u00e4htien houkutellut siirtolaisia - foinikialaisia, roomalaisia, arabeja, turkkilaisia - ja 1800-luvulla ranskalaisia maanviljelij\u00f6it\u00e4. Ranskalaiset organisoivat Algerian uudelleen ottamatta huomioon paikallisia arabeja ja berbereit\u00e4, mik\u00e4 johti Algerin sotaan.<\/p>\n

5. Algerin sodat:<\/strong>\u00a0Algerian sodan (1954-1962) aikana Algeria itsen\u00e4istyi siirtomaavallasta Ranskasta, joka oli hallinnut maata vuodesta 1830 l\u00e4htien. Vaikka tarkasta kuolonuhrien m\u00e4\u00e4r\u00e4st\u00e4 kiistell\u00e4\u00e4n, Algerin sodan arvioidaan vaatineen yhteens\u00e4 noin 1,5 miljoonaa ihmishenke\u00e4. Sodan j\u00e4lkeen noin 1 miljoona ranskalaista (niin sanottuja pieds-noireja) muutti pois Algeriasta.<\/p>\n

\"Fakta:
Attribuutio: rapidtravelchai + Sapphira - Flickr.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Fakta: Algeria on jo pitk\u00e4\u00e4n houkutellut erilaisia uudisasukkaita, kuten foinikialaisia, roomalaisia, arabeja, turkkilaisia ja ranskalaisia. Kuvassa roomalaisia raunioita Algeriassa<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

6. OL:<\/strong>\u00a0Algeria on osallistunut kaikkiin kes\u00e4olympialaisiin vuodesta 1964 l\u00e4htien ja voittanut 5 kultamitalia (4 x 1500 metrin juoksu ja 1 x nyrkkeily).<\/p>\n

7. Nobel-palkinnot:<\/strong>\u00a02 algerialaista on voittanut Nobel-palkinnon vuosien varrella: Albert Camus (kirjallisuus vuonna 1957) ja Claude Cohen-Tannoudji (fysiikka vuonna 1997).<\/p>\n

8. Aasi korkeimmassa oikeudessa:<\/strong>\u00a0Vuonna 2007 algerialainen tuomioistuin joutui viem\u00e4\u00e4n aasin omistusoikeutta koskevan tapauksen korkeimpaan oikeuteen; kaksi miest\u00e4 algerialaisella torilla tinkiv\u00e4t aasin hinnasta. Neuvottelun pitkittyess\u00e4 he eiv\u00e4t huomanneet, ett\u00e4 aasi s\u00f6i ostajan tuomat rahat. T\u00e4m\u00e4 sai miehet miettim\u00e4\u00e4n, kenelle aasi kuului. Koska asiaa ei voitu ratkaista k\u00e4r\u00e4j\u00e4oikeudessa, se toimitettiin korkeimpaan oikeuteen.<\/p>\n

9. Kuuluisia algerialaisia:<\/strong>\u00a0Tunnettuja algerialaisia ovat muun muassa jalkapalloilija Zinedine Zidane ja kirjailija Albert Camus. Maailmankuulu suunnittelija Yves Saint Laurent syntyi my\u00f6s Algeriassa, mutta ranskalaisille vanhemmille. Kauempana historiassa (my\u00f6h\u00e4isantiikissa) Augustinus Hippolainen oli aikansa kuuluisin teologi. Augustinus syntyi roomalaisessa Tagasten kaupungissa, joka on nykyinen Souk Ahras Algeriassa.<\/p>\n

10. Vienti:<\/strong> \u00d6ljy ja maakaasu ovat pitk\u00e4\u00e4n olleet Algerian talouden selk\u00e4ranka. Nykyisin 95% maan viennist\u00e4 on per\u00e4isin n\u00e4ilt\u00e4 aloilta. Algerialla on maailman 16. suurimmat \u00f6ljyvarat ja 16. suurimmat maakaasuvarannot.<\/p>\n

\"Fakta:
Attribuutio: Magharebia + Patrick Hamilton - Flickr.com: Daggett.fr + Magharebia + Patrick Hamilton - Flickr.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Yli 80% Algerian pinta-alasta on aavikkoa, mutta vain noin 10% v\u00e4est\u00f6st\u00e4 asuu t\u00e4\u00e4ll\u00e4 - loput 90% asuu V\u00e4limeren rannikolla.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1. Asuminen: Saharan autiomaa kattaa yli 80% Algeriasta. Yli 90% maan v\u00e4est\u00f6st\u00e4 asuu noin 12%:ll\u00e4 maan pinta-alasta V\u00e4limeren rannikolla. Loput 10% asuu sis\u00e4maassa, yleens\u00e4 aavikon ymp\u00e4r\u00f6imiss\u00e4 keitaissa 2. Koko: Algeria on nyky\u00e4\u00e4n Afrikan suurin maa. Ennen 9. hein\u00e4kuuta ... Lue lis\u00e4\u00e4<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7681,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[78,65],"tags":[120],"class_list":["post-1282","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-africa","category-countries-geography","tag-adsense"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFacts about Algeria - History, religion, economy, etc.<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Fact: Algeria is the largest country in Africa and the 10th largest country in the world. 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