{"id":1271,"date":"2014-03-03T14:26:08","date_gmt":"2014-03-03T14:26:08","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.123fakta.com\/da\/?p=1271"},"modified":"2026-03-19T10:38:45","modified_gmt":"2026-03-19T10:38:45","slug":"faits-sur-la-slovenie","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.123fakta.com\/fr\/facts-about-slovenia","title":{"rendered":"Faits sur la Slov\u00e9nie"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. Zone :<\/strong>\u00a0La superficie totale de la Slov\u00e9nie est de 20 273 km2. Sur cette superficie, 10 124 km2 sont des for\u00eats et 216 km2 des vignobles.<\/p>\n

2. L'ind\u00e9pendance :<\/strong>\u00a0La Slov\u00e9nie est devenue un pays ind\u00e9pendant en 1991, lors de la dissolution de l'ancienne Yougoslavie.<\/p>\n

3. La plus ancienne vigne :<\/strong>\u00a0C'est \u00e0 Maribor, la deuxi\u00e8me ville de Slov\u00e9nie, que pousse la plus vieille vigne du monde, appel\u00e9e \"\u017dametovka\". Bien que la vigne ait plus de 400 ans, elle produit encore des raisins rouges qui donnent environ 25 litres de vin par an. L'\u00e2ge de la vigne est connu gr\u00e2ce \u00e0 des \u00e9tudes scientifiques datant de 1972. En outre, il existe plusieurs peintures de la vigne (au mus\u00e9e provincial de \u0160tajerska, dans la ville de Graz), montrant la vigne en 1657<\/p>\n

4. Cellule de prison :<\/strong>\u00a0\u00c0 l'h\u00f4tel \"Hostel Celica\" de la capitale Ljubljana, vous pouvez louer votre propre cellule de prison ! Il y en a 20. Chaque cellule est unique et les designs individuels sont le r\u00e9sultat du travail de plus de 80 artistes.<\/p>\n

5. Les grottes de Skocjan :<\/strong>\u00a0Les grottes de Skocjan sont inscrites au patrimoine mondial de l'UNESCO depuis 1986 et les autorit\u00e9s slov\u00e8nes ont beaucoup fait pour les prot\u00e9ger depuis l'\u00e9clatement de la Yougoslavie (en 1991), notamment en cr\u00e9ant un parc national autour d'elles<\/p>\n

\"Fait
Attribution : Kay Adams + Rude - Wikipedia.org<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Fait : \u017dametovka est le nom de la plus vieille vigne du monde qui pousse dans la ville slov\u00e8ne de Maribor (en haut), mais aussi le nom d'un c\u00e9page (en bas).<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

6. Les grottes de Postonjag :<\/strong>\u00a0Les grottes de Postonja comptent parmi les plus visit\u00e9es d'Europe et, avec 20 km, elles constituent le deuxi\u00e8me plus grand r\u00e9seau de grottes de Slov\u00e9nie (seulement d\u00e9pass\u00e9 par le r\u00e9seau de grottes de Migovec, qui s'\u00e9tend sur environ 24 km).<\/p>\n

7. Lipizzan :<\/strong>\u00a0La rare et unique - mais tr\u00e8s c\u00e9l\u00e8bre - cheval<\/a> La race \"Lipizzan\" est originaire de Slov\u00e9nie. Le Lippizzaner a un lien particulier avec la prestigieuse \u00e9cole espagnole d'\u00e9quitation en Autriche, o\u00f9 il est utilis\u00e9 pour des spectacles locaux ainsi que pour des tourn\u00e9es mondiales.<\/p>\n

8. Chemin\u00e9e la plus haute :<\/strong>\u00a0La plus haute chemin\u00e9e industrielle d'Europe se trouve en Slov\u00e9nie. La chemin\u00e9e se trouve sur une centrale \u00e9lectrique dans la ville de Trbovlje et mesure 362 m\u00e8tres de haut. Elle a \u00e9t\u00e9 construite en 1976 en 210 jours et a n\u00e9cessit\u00e9 11 866 m\u00e8tres cubes de b\u00e9ton et 1 079 tonnes de fer.<\/p>\n

9. Mountaineers :<\/strong>\u00a0Les alpinistes Marija et Andrej \u0160tremfelj ont \u00e9t\u00e9 le premier couple mari\u00e9 \u00e0 gravir le mont Everest en 1990. Une autre Slov\u00e8ne, Benka Pulko, d\u00e9tient le record de la femme ayant conduit la moto la plus longue au monde (elle a parcouru 180 000 km en 2 000 jours et travers\u00e9 tous les continents).<\/p>\n

10. Les d\u00e9buts de l'histoire :<\/strong>\u00a0La r\u00e9gion que couvre aujourd'hui la Slov\u00e9nie est habit\u00e9e depuis 250 000 ans. La plus ancienne roue en bois du monde a \u00e9t\u00e9 d\u00e9couverte dans les marais autour de Ljubljana, et le plus ancien instrument de musique du monde pourrait \u00e9galement provenir de Slov\u00e9nie (un os d'ours travaill\u00e9 trouv\u00e9 en 1995 dans une grotte pr\u00e8s de la ville de Cerkno).<\/p>\n

\"Fait
Attribution : Shadowgate - Flickr.com | Annebethmi - Wikipedia.org<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Ici, vous pouvez voir les grottes de Skocjan (\u00e0 gauche) et de Postonja (\u00e0 droite).<\/strong><\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1. Area:\u00a0Slovenia’s total area is 20,273 km2. Of this, 10,124 km2 is forest and 216 km2 vineyards 2. Independence:\u00a0Slovenia became an independent country in 1991 when the former Yugoslavia was dissolved 3. Oldest grapevine:\u00a0In Slovenia’s second largest city, Maribor, grows the world’s oldest grapevine called ‘\u017dametovka’. Although the vine is more than 400 years old, … Lire plus<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7688,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[65,79],"tags":[120],"class_list":["post-1271","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-countries-geography","category-europe","tag-adsense"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFacts about Slovenia - Geography, history, economy, etc.<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Fact: Slovenia is home to the world's oldest grapevine - it's over 400 years old and still producing grapes! 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