{"id":1037,"date":"2014-01-29T15:56:24","date_gmt":"2014-01-29T15:56:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.123fakta.com\/da\/?p=1037"},"modified":"2026-03-19T10:38:47","modified_gmt":"2026-03-19T10:38:47","slug":"fatti-sulloman","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.123fakta.com\/it\/facts-about-oman","title":{"rendered":"Fatti sull'Oman"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. Khanjar:<\/strong>\u00a0Il Khanjar \u00e8 un pugnale tradizionale omanita che tutti gli uomini portano alla cintura in occasione di eventi ufficiali e occasioni di festa. La decorazione del pugnale Khanjar varia notevolmente ed \u00e8 un simbolo dell'origine, della mascolinit\u00e0 e del coraggio dell'uomo. Il pugnale fa anche parte della bandiera dell'Oman.<\/p>\n

2. Alfabetizzazione:<\/strong>\u00a087% della popolazione dell'Oman \u00e8 in grado di leggere e scrivere<\/p>\n

3. Giornata nazionale:<\/strong>\u00a0Il 18 novembre \u00e8 la giornata nazionale dell'Oman. Celebra l'inizio del governo dell'attuale Sultano Qaboos bin Said nel 1970. Il giorno coincide anche con il compleanno del Sultano.<\/p>\n

4. Omana:<\/strong>\u00a0Yalainous, vissuto tra il 23 e il 79 d.C., fu uno dei primi storici romani a menzionare l'Oman (allora chiamato \"Omana\").<\/p>\n

5. Il dominio portoghese:<\/strong>\u00a0L'Oman \u00e8 stato sotto il dominio portoghese tra il 1507 e il 1650. Tuttavia, gli Ottomani conquistarono la capitale due volte durante questo periodo. Con l'eccezione di una breve invasione persiana alla fine del 1740, l'Oman si \u00e8 autogovernato dal 1650.<\/p>\n

\"Curiosit\u00e0:
Attribuzione: Looi - Wikipedia.org<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Curiosit\u00e0: il Khanjar \u00e8 un pugnale tradizionale omanita indossato in tutti gli eventi ufficiali. Il pugnale \u00e8 un segno di mascolinit\u00e0 e coraggio e fa anche parte della bandiera omanita.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

6. Sultanato:<\/strong>\u00a0L'Oman \u00e8 uno dei pochi sultanati al mondo - un Paese in cui il capo di Stato \u00e8 un monarca islamico che governa secondo la Sharia. Altri esempi di sultanati sono il Brunei e alcuni Stati della Malesia.<\/p>\n

7. Sultano Qaboos:<\/strong>\u00a0L'attuale sultano, Qaboos bin Said Al Said, \u00e8 subentrato dopo la cacciata pacifica del padre, Said bin Taimur, nel 1970. Suo padre era sultano dal 1932<\/p>\n

8. Incenso:<\/strong>\u00a0Anche se oggi l'economia dell'Oman si basa molto sull'industria petrolifera, non \u00e8 sempre stato cos\u00ec: per migliaia di anni l'incenso \u00e8 stato uno dei prodotti pi\u00f9 importanti e in seguito l'Oman \u00e8 diventato famoso anche per l'allevamento di cavalli da corsa (di razza \"araba purosangue\").<\/p>\n

9. Economia:<\/strong>\u00a0Poich\u00e9 le riserve di petrolio dell'Oman sono limitate, il Sultano ha adottato diverse misure per prevenire una crisi economica quando il petrolio finir\u00e0. Queste misure includono investimenti nell'industria, nell'agricoltura e nella pesca, ma questi settori rappresentano ancora meno dell'1% delle esportazioni del Paese. Inoltre, in futuro si punta molto sul turismo.<\/p>\n

10. Forza lavoro:<\/strong>\u00a0La forza lavoro in Oman \u00e8 composta da circa 968.800 persone, di cui circa 60% sono stranieri. Questa parte della forza lavoro invia circa $30 miliardi di euro ai loro Paesi d'origine in Asia e Africa, anche se circa la met\u00e0 di loro guadagna meno di $400 al mese. Il gruppo pi\u00f9 numeroso di lavoratori stranieri in Oman \u00e8 costituito dagli indiani.<\/p>\n

\"In
Attribuzione: loufi + isapisa + keithusc - Flickr.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Il paesaggio dell'Oman \u00e8 caratterizzato da aride pianure desertiche al centro del Paese, da una lunga costa e da montagne a nord e a sud.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1. Khanjar: Il Khanjar \u00e8 un pugnale tradizionale omanita che tutti gli uomini portano alla cintura in occasione di eventi ufficiali e occasioni di festa. La decorazione del pugnale Khanjar varia notevolmente ed \u00e8 un simbolo dell'origine, della mascolinit\u00e0 e del coraggio dell'uomo. Il pugnale \u00e8 anche parte della bandiera dell'Oman 2. Alfabetizzazione: 87% della popolazione dell'Oman sa leggere ... Leggi tutto<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7764,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[65,77],"tags":[120],"class_list":["post-1037","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-countries-geography","category-middle-east","tag-adsense"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFacts about Oman - Economy, history and people<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Fact: Oman has limited oil reserves and will need to focus on other industries. 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