{"id":1213,"date":"2014-02-27T16:44:45","date_gmt":"2014-02-27T16:44:45","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.123fakta.com\/da\/?p=1213"},"modified":"2026-03-19T10:38:45","modified_gmt":"2026-03-19T10:38:45","slug":"fatti-sulla-guyana","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.123fakta.com\/it\/facts-about-guyana","title":{"rendered":"Fatti sulla Guyana"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. Nomi e fiumi:<\/strong>\u00a0Il nome \"Guyana\" deriva dalla parola indiana \"Guiana\", che significa \"la terra dei molti fiumi\". I 4 fiumi pi\u00f9 lunghi della Guyana sono l'Essequibo, il Courantyne, il Berbice e il Demerara (l'Essequibo \u00e8 il pi\u00f9 lungo).<\/p>\n

2. Olandese:<\/strong>\u00a0Nel 1600, la Guyana divenne una colonia olandese, dove gli olandesi costruirono sistemi diesel per gestire i fiumi e stabilire l'agricoltura.<\/p>\n

3. Britannico:<\/strong>\u00a0Nel 1815, gli inglesi presero il potere in Guyana e il paese fu chiamato Guyana Britannica. Solo nel 1966 la Guyana ottenne l'indipendenza dalla Gran Bretagna.<\/p>\n

4. Composizione della popolazione:<\/strong>\u00a0La popolazione della Guyana \u00e8 composta principalmente da indiani (ind\u00f9\/indiani orientali) e africani (rispettivamente 43,5% e 30,2%), tutti discendenti degli schiavi portati nel Paese dagli olandesi e dagli inglesi in passato. Inoltre, ci sono anche persone di origine mista (16,7%) e indiani indigeni (9,1%).<\/p>\n

5. La zona costiera:<\/strong>\u00a0Circa 90% della popolazione della Guyana vive in una parte ristretta della zona costiera del Paese, che costituisce circa 10% della superficie totale del Paese.<\/p>\n

\"Curiosit\u00e0:
Attribuzione: John+Elaine Chesterton - Flickr.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Curiosit\u00e0: in Guyana, il cricket \u00e8 lo sport pi\u00f9 popolare a causa della numerosa popolazione indiana e della sua storia di colonia britannica.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

6. Motto:<\/strong>\u00a0Il motto nazionale della Guyana \u00e8: One People, One Nation, One Destiny\", che significa \"Un popolo, una nazione, un destino\".<\/p>\n

7. Foresta pluviale:<\/strong>\u00a0Circa 70% della superficie della Guyana \u00e8 coperta dalla foresta pluviale<\/p>\n

8. Bandiera:<\/strong>\u00a0La bandiera della Guyana \u00e8 anche chiamata \"The Golden Arrow Head\", che significa \"La punta di lancia d'oro\". La bandiera \u00e8 in uso dal 1966, anno in cui la Guyana ha ottenuto l'indipendenza dal Regno Unito.<\/p>\n

9. Jim Jones:<\/strong>\u00a0Il 18 novembre 1978, il leader di una setta religiosa americana Jim Jones si suicid\u00f2 in massa insieme ai suoi 909 seguaci a Jonestown, in Guyana. Questa tragedia rese il Paese famoso in tutto il mondo<\/p>\n

10. Sport:<\/strong>\u00a0Lo sport pi\u00f9 praticato in Guyana \u00e8 il cricket e nelle competizioni internazionali di cricket il Paese fa parte della \"squadra delle Indie Occidentali\", che un tempo era la pi\u00f9 forte del mondo.<\/p>\n

\"Curiosit\u00e0:
Attribuzione: John+Elaine Chesterton + madmack66 + sorenriise - Flickr.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

In Guyana ci sono molti fiumi, per questo \u00e8 chiamata \"Terra dalle molte acque\". Nella foto al centro, le cascate di Kaieteur.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1. Nomi e fiumi: Il nome \"Guyana\" deriva dalla parola indiana \"Guiana\", che significa \"la terra dei molti fiumi\". I 4 fiumi pi\u00f9 lunghi della Guyana sono l'Essequibo, il Courantyne, il Berbice e il Demerara (l'Essequibo \u00e8 il pi\u00f9 lungo). 2. Olandesi: nel 1600, la Guyana divenne una colonia olandese, dove gli olandesi costruirono sistemi di gasolio per gestire i fiumi ... Leggi tutto<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7710,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[65,80],"tags":[120],"class_list":["post-1213","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-countries-geography","category-south-america","tag-adsense"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFacts about Guyana - Population, geography, sports, etc.<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Fact: Guyana was home to the collective suicide of cult leader Jim Jones in 1978. 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