{"id":1037,"date":"2014-01-29T15:56:24","date_gmt":"2014-01-29T15:56:24","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.123fakta.com\/da\/?p=1037"},"modified":"2026-03-19T10:38:47","modified_gmt":"2026-03-19T10:38:47","slug":"fakta-om-oman","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.123fakta.com\/se\/facts-about-oman","title":{"rendered":"Fakta om Oman"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. Khanjar:<\/strong>\u00a0Khanjar \u00e4r en traditionell omansk dolk som alla m\u00e4n b\u00e4r i b\u00e4ltet vid officiella evenemang och festliga tillf\u00e4llen. Khanjar-dolkens utsmyckning varierar kraftigt och \u00e4r en symbol f\u00f6r mannens ursprung, maskulinitet och mod. Dolken \u00e4r ocks\u00e5 en del av Omans flagga<\/p>\n

2. L\u00e4s- och skrivkunnighet:<\/strong>\u00a087% av befolkningen i Oman kan l\u00e4sa och skriva<\/p>\n

3. Nationaldagen:<\/strong>\u00a0Den 18 november \u00e4r nationaldag i Oman. Den firar att den nuvarande sultanen Qaboos bin Said inledde sitt styre 1970. Dagen sammanfaller ocks\u00e5 med sultanens f\u00f6delsedag<\/p>\n

4. Omana:<\/strong>\u00a0Yalainous, som levde under \u00e5ren 23-79 e Kr, var en av de f\u00f6rsta romerska historiker som n\u00e4mnde Oman (som d\u00e5 kallades \"Omana\").<\/p>\n

5. Portugisiskt styre:<\/strong>\u00a0Oman var under portugisiskt styre mellan 1507 och 1650. Osmanerna er\u00f6vrade dock huvudstaden tv\u00e5 g\u00e5nger under denna period. Med undantag f\u00f6r en kortvarig persisk invasion i slutet av 1740-talet har Oman varit sj\u00e4lvstyrande sedan 1650<\/p>\n

\"Fakta:
Tillskrivning: Looi - Wikipedia.org<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Fakta: Khanjar \u00e4r en traditionell omansk dolk som b\u00e4rs vid alla officiella evenemang. Dolken \u00e4r ett tecken p\u00e5 maskulinitet och mod, och \u00e4r ocks\u00e5 en del av den omanska flaggan.<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

6. Sultanat:<\/strong>\u00a0Oman \u00e4r ett av v\u00e4rldens f\u00e5 sultanat - ett land d\u00e4r stats\u00f6verhuvudet \u00e4r en islamisk monark som styr enligt sharia. Andra exempel p\u00e5 sultanat \u00e4r Brunei och vissa delstater i Malaysia<\/p>\n

7. Sultan Qaboos:<\/strong>\u00a0Den nuvarande sultanen, Qaboos bin Said Al Said, tog \u00f6ver efter att hans far, Said bin Taimur, avsatts p\u00e5 fredlig v\u00e4g 1970. Hans far hade varit sultan sedan 1932.<\/p>\n

8. R\u00f6kelse:<\/strong>\u00a0Omans ekonomi \u00e4r idag starkt beroende av oljeindustrin, men s\u00e5 har det inte alltid varit; under tusentals \u00e5r var r\u00f6kelse en av de viktigaste r\u00e5varorna och senare blev Oman ocks\u00e5 k\u00e4nt f\u00f6r att f\u00f6da upp t\u00e4vlingsh\u00e4star (av rasen \"fullblodsaraber\")<\/p>\n

9. Ekonomi:<\/strong>\u00a0Eftersom Oman har begr\u00e4nsade oljereserver har sultanen vidtagit olika \u00e5tg\u00e4rder f\u00f6r att f\u00f6rhindra en ekonomisk kris n\u00e4r oljan s\u00e5 sm\u00e5ningom tar slut. Dessa \u00e5tg\u00e4rder omfattar investeringar i industri, jordbruk och fiske - men dessa sektorer st\u00e5r fortfarande f\u00f6r mindre \u00e4n 1% av landets export. Dessutom finns det ett starkt fokus p\u00e5 turism i framtiden<\/p>\n

10. Arbetsstyrka:<\/strong>\u00a0Arbetskraften i Oman best\u00e5r av cirka 968 800 personer, varav cirka 60% \u00e4r utl\u00e4nningar. Denna del av arbetskraften skickar cirka $30 miljarder till sina heml\u00e4nder i Asien och Afrika, \u00e4ven om cirka h\u00e4lften av dem tj\u00e4nar mindre \u00e4n $400 per m\u00e5nad. Den st\u00f6rsta gruppen utl\u00e4ndska arbetstagare i Oman \u00e4r indier<\/p>\n

\"I
Upphovsr\u00e4tt: loufi + isapisa + keithusc - Flickr.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Omans landskap k\u00e4nnetecknas av torra \u00f6kensl\u00e4tter i mitten av landet, en l\u00e5ng kustlinje och berg i norr och s\u00f6der<\/strong><\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1. Khanjar: Khanjar \u00e4r en traditionell omansk dolk som alla m\u00e4n b\u00e4r i b\u00e4ltet vid officiella tillst\u00e4llningar och festliga tillf\u00e4llen. Khanjar-dolkens utsmyckning varierar mycket och \u00e4r en symbol f\u00f6r mannens ursprung, maskulinitet och mod. Dolken \u00e4r ocks\u00e5 en del av Omans flagga 2. L\u00e4skunnighet: 87% av befolkningen i Oman kan l\u00e4sa ... L\u00e4s mer<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7764,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[65,77],"tags":[120],"class_list":["post-1037","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-countries-geography","category-middle-east","tag-adsense"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFacts about Oman - Economy, history and people<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Fact: Oman has limited oil reserves and will need to focus on other industries. 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