{"id":1107,"date":"2014-02-05T14:52:13","date_gmt":"2014-02-05T14:52:13","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.123fakta.com\/da\/?p=1107"},"modified":"2026-03-19T10:38:46","modified_gmt":"2026-03-19T10:38:46","slug":"fakta-om-peru","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.123fakta.com\/se\/facts-about-peru","title":{"rendered":"Fakta om Peru"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. Majs:<\/strong>\u00a0I Peru odlas mer \u00e4n 55 majssorter, vilket \u00e4r det h\u00f6gsta antalet sorter i v\u00e4rlden. I Peru kan du d\u00e4rf\u00f6r f\u00e5 majs i n\u00e4stan alla t\u00e4nkbara f\u00e4rger - inklusive gult, rosa, lila, r\u00f6tt, brunt, vitt och svart!<\/p>\n

2. Potatis:<\/strong>\u00a0Potatisen har sitt ursprung i Peru och idag finns det \u00f6ver 3000 sorter i landet. Ett gammalt tales\u00e4tt bland stolta peruaner \u00e4r \"Soy mas Peruano que la papa\", vilket betyder: \"Jag \u00e4r mer peruansk \u00e4n en potatis\"<\/p>\n

3. Grillade marsvin:<\/strong>\u00a0Marsvin<\/a> \u00e4r en traditionell matr\u00e4tt i Peru som serveras knaperstekt med hela kroppen - huvud, svans och ben. P\u00e5 peruanska kallas marsvin f\u00f6r \"cuy\" eftersom de ger ifr\u00e5n sig ljudet \"cuy, cuy\". Marsvinen grillas och serveras vanligtvis med kokt potatis och eventuellt andra tillbeh\u00f6r som paprika eller b\u00f6nor.<\/p>\n

4. Naturresurser:<\/strong>\u00a0Peru \u00e4r v\u00e4rldens 6:e st\u00f6rsta kaffeproducent och \u00e4ven v\u00e4rldens 6:e st\u00f6rsta guldproducent. Dessutom \u00e4r Peru en av v\u00e4rldens ledande producenter av silver, koppar, bly och zink. Peru har ocks\u00e5 en av v\u00e4rldens \u00e4ldsta oljeindustrier och producerar n\u00e5gra av v\u00e4rldens finaste bomullssorter (Pima och Tanguis).<\/p>\n

5. Nationell dryck :<\/strong>\u00a0Perus nationaldryck heter \"Pisco sour\" och g\u00f6rs p\u00e5 Pisco-brandy, citroner, socker, vatten, \u00e4gg, is och toppas med bitter<\/p>\n

\"Fakta:
Tillskrivning: Nestor's Blurrylife + morrissey - Flickr.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Fakta: I Peru \u00e4r grillat marsvin en traditionell r\u00e4tt som vanligtvis \u00e4ts med kokt potatis<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

6. Cerro Blanco:<\/strong>\u00a0V\u00e4rldens h\u00f6gsta sanddyn heter Cerro Blanco och ligger i Sechura\u00f6knen i Peru. Fr\u00e5n topp till botten m\u00e4ter den 1 176 meter!<\/p>\n

7. Det inkarnerade riket:<\/strong>\u00a0Inkariket uppstod p\u00e5 1300-talet och hade sitt h\u00f6gkvarter i staden Cusco, som ligger i s\u00f6dra Peru. Spanjorerna anl\u00e4nde till Cusco 1533 och gjorde staden till en del av sitt imperium. \u00c5r 1535 grundade spanjorerna den nuvarande huvudstaden Lima<\/p>\n

8. Lima:<\/strong>\u00a0Mer \u00e4n 25% av Perus befolkning bor f\u00f6r n\u00e4rvarande i Lima. Befolkningen best\u00e5r fr\u00e4mst av peruaner som h\u00e4rstammar fr\u00e5n europ\u00e9er eller s\u00e5 kallade \"mestits\" (dvs. en blandning av de ursprungliga indianerna och de europeiska outsiders)<\/p>\n

9. Iquitos:<\/strong>\u00a0H\u00f6glandet i och runt Anderna utg\u00f6r 2\/3 av landets yta och bebos n\u00e4stan uteslutande av indianer som talar quechua (samma spr\u00e5k som talades av inkaindianerna). \u00d6ster om Anderna finns en glesbefolkad djungel d\u00e4r den st\u00f6rsta staden heter Iquitos. Staden kan praktiskt taget bara n\u00e5s med oceang\u00e5ende b\u00e5tar, som m\u00e5ste f\u00e4rdas cirka 3 700 km l\u00e4ngs Amazonas floder f\u00f6r att komma dit<\/p>\n

10. <\/strong>Peru i dag:<\/strong>\u00a0Perus nutidshistoria har pr\u00e4glats av omv\u00e4xlande perioder av demokrati och diktatur. Fattigdomen bland ursprungsbefolkningen gav upphov till gerillar\u00f6relsen Sendero Luminoso (Lysande stigen), som n\u00e4stan helt krossades. Detta har naturligtvis inte l\u00f6st problemen med fattigdom och narkotikaproduktion<\/p>\n

\"Fakta:
Tillh\u00f6righet: Jenny Mealing - Flickr.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Fakta: I Peru finns det mer \u00e4n 55 olika sorters majs<\/strong><\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1. Majs: I Peru odlas mer \u00e4n 55 majssorter, vilket \u00e4r det h\u00f6gsta antalet sorter i v\u00e4rlden. Som ett resultat kan du i Peru f\u00e5 majs i n\u00e4stan alla t\u00e4nkbara f\u00e4rger - inklusive gul, rosa, lila, r\u00f6d, brun, vit och svart! 2. Potatisen: Potatisen har sitt ursprung i Peru och idag finns det ... L\u00e4s mer<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7742,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[65,80],"tags":[120],"class_list":["post-1107","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-countries-geography","category-south-america","tag-adsense"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFacts about Peru - Climate, geography, history, etc.<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Fact: Peru is one of the few countries in the world where you can eat grilled guinea pigs! 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