{"id":1258,"date":"2014-03-03T11:00:25","date_gmt":"2014-03-03T11:00:25","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.123fakta.com\/da\/?p=1258"},"modified":"2026-03-19T10:38:45","modified_gmt":"2026-03-19T10:38:45","slug":"fakta-om-makedonien","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.123fakta.com\/se\/facts-about-macedonia","title":{"rendered":"Fakta om Makedonien"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. Namn:<\/strong>\u00a0Makedoniens officiella namn \u00e4r \"Republiken Makedonien\" enligt landets egen konstitution. I internationella kretsar kallas landet dock f\u00f6r \"f.d. jugoslaviska republiken Makedonien\" (FYROM), eftersom Makedonien har en tvist med Grekland om namnet Makedonien - l\u00e4s mer l\u00e4ngst ner i artikeln<\/p>\n

2. Moder Theresa:<\/strong>\u00a0Moder Theresa f\u00f6ddes 1910 i Makedoniens huvudstad Skopje av albanska f\u00f6r\u00e4ldrar. Idag finns det ett museum till\u00e4gnat henne i centrum av Skopje<\/p>\n

3. Kuklica:<\/strong>\u00a0Cirka 8 km fr\u00e5n staden Kratovo ligger den lilla byn Kuklica med cirka 100 inv\u00e5nare. Kuklica \u00e4r k\u00e4nd f\u00f6r sina stenpelare som liknar m\u00e4nniskor och har d\u00e4rf\u00f6r f\u00e5tt smeknamnet \"Stenstaden\". Nya stenpelare dyker upp vart 5-6 \u00e5r enligt lokalbefolkningen<\/p>\n

4. Trottoar:<\/strong>\u00a0I Makedonien anv\u00e4nds trottoarer inte f\u00f6r att g\u00e5 p\u00e5, utan f\u00f6r att parkera<\/p>\n

5. Deni:<\/strong>\u00a0Den makedonska valutan heter \"denarii\" (eller \"makedonska denarii\") och den minsta enheten \u00e4r 1 - dvs. det finns inga \u00f6ron, som vi k\u00e4nner det fr\u00e5n de nordiska kronorna. De fanns dock tidigare under namnet \"deni\" men avskaffades p\u00e5 grund av sitt minimala v\u00e4rde och sin s\u00e4llsynthet<\/p>\n

\"Fakta:
Tillh\u00f6righet: Rilind Hoxha - Flickr.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Fakta: Sj\u00f6n Mavrovo \u00e4r en popul\u00e4r turistattraktion som \u00e4r mest k\u00e4nd f\u00f6r sin halvt sjunkna kyrka<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

6. Arbetsl\u00f6shet:<\/strong>\u00a0Arbetsl\u00f6sheten \u00e4r ett stort problem i Makedonien och har varit det sedan Jugoslavien f\u00f6ll samman 1991. Ungdomsarbetsl\u00f6sheten (bland 15-24-\u00e5ringar) var 53,9% under 2013, medan den var 30% f\u00f6r hela samh\u00e4llet.<\/p>\n

7. Kokino:<\/strong>\u00a0Enligt NASA \u00e4r Kokino i Makedonien det fj\u00e4rde \u00e4ldsta astronomiska observatoriet i v\u00e4rlden. De tre \u00e4ldsta \u00e4r: Abu Simbel (Egypten), Stonehenge (Storbritannien) och Angkor Wat (Kambodja). Kokino ligger 30 km fr\u00e5n staden Kumanovo och ca 6 km fr\u00e5n gr\u00e4nsen till Serbien<\/p>\n

8. Ohridsj\u00f6n:<\/strong>\u00a0Ohridsj\u00f6n bildades f\u00f6r 4-5 miljoner \u00e5r sedan och har ett genomsnittligt djup p\u00e5 155 meter, vilket g\u00f6r den till en av de \u00e4ldsta och djupaste sj\u00f6arna i v\u00e4rlden. Den har 200 endemiska djurarter (dvs. arter som \u00e4r inf\u00f6dda i omr\u00e5det) och har varit ett UNESCO-v\u00e4rldsarv sedan 1979<\/p>\n

9. Millenniets kors:<\/strong>\u00a0Millenniekorset \u00e4r ett 66 meter h\u00f6gt kors som st\u00e5r p\u00e5 toppen av berget Vodno i Skopje. Det restes 2002 till minne av 2000 \u00e5r av kristendom i Makedonien och v\u00e4rlden.<\/p>\n

10. Mavrovo-sj\u00f6n:<\/strong>\u00a0Mavrovo-sj\u00f6n \u00e4r en av de mest popul\u00e4ra turistattraktionerna i Makedonien. Den ligger p\u00e5 1000 meters h\u00f6jd och ca 100 km fr\u00e5n Skopje. I mitten av sj\u00f6n finns en halvt neds\u00e4nkt kyrka, vilket bidrar till dess popularitet<\/p>\n

\"Fakta:
Upphovsr\u00e4tt: markoskavesna - Flickr.com<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Byn Kuklich \u00e4r k\u00e4nd f\u00f6r sina stenpelare som ser ut som m\u00e4nniskor. Enligt lokalbefolkningen dyker nya stenpelare upp vart 5-6 \u00e5r<\/strong><\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1. Landets namn: Makedoniens officiella namn \u00e4r \"Republiken Makedonien\" enligt landets egen f\u00f6rfattning. I internationella kretsar kallas landet dock \"f.d. jugoslaviska republiken Makedonien\" (FYROM), eftersom Makedonien har en tvist med Grekland om namnet Makedonien - l\u00e4s mer l\u00e4ngst ner i denna artikel. 2. Moder Theresa: Moder Theresa ... L\u00e4s mer<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7692,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[65,79],"tags":[120],"class_list":["post-1258","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-countries-geography","category-europe","tag-adsense"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFacts about Macedonia - Religion, economy, history, etc.<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Fact: Macedonia is home to the world's fourth oldest astronomical observatory (Kokino). 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