{"id":1582,"date":"2014-05-06T11:53:51","date_gmt":"2014-05-06T11:53:51","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.123fakta.com\/da\/?p=1582"},"modified":"2026-03-19T10:38:28","modified_gmt":"2026-03-19T10:38:28","slug":"fakta-om-jordanien","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/www.123fakta.com\/se\/facts-about-jordan","title":{"rendered":"Fakta om Jordanien"},"content":{"rendered":"

1. Helig kunglig h\u00e4rstamning:<\/strong>\u00a0Jordaniens kung, Abdullah II, tillh\u00f6r den hashemitiska kungafamiljen, som anser sig vara \u00e4ttlingar till profeten Muhammed<\/p>\n

2. Ekonomi:<\/strong>\u00a0Den jordanska ekonomin p\u00e5verkas kraftigt av bristen p\u00e5 vatten, olja och andra naturresurser. Dessutom tyngs ekonomin av budgetunderskott, statsskuld, fattigdom och h\u00f6g arbetsl\u00f6shet.<\/p>\n

3. Turism:<\/strong>\u00a0Turismen st\u00e5r f\u00f6r cirka 10-12% av Jordaniens bruttonationalprodukt och under 2010 bes\u00f6ktes landet av cirka 8 miljoner turister och andra bes\u00f6kare. De mest k\u00e4nda turistattraktionerna \u00e4r st\u00e4derna Petra och Jerash<\/p>\n

4. H\u00e4lsoturism:<\/strong>\u00a0Jordanien har varit en destination f\u00f6r medicinsk turism sedan 1970-talet. Under 2010 behandlades 250 000 patienter fr\u00e5n 102 l\u00e4nder i Jordanien, vilket inbringade \u00f6ver 1 miljard USD<\/p>\n

5. Milit\u00e4r:<\/strong>\u00a0P\u00e5 grund av Jordaniens extremt viktiga strategiska l\u00e4ge mellan Israel, V\u00e4stbanken, Syrien, Irak och Saudiarabien, liksom dess n\u00e4rhet till Libanon och Egypten, f\u00e5r den jordanska milit\u00e4ren mycket st\u00f6d fr\u00e5n USA, Storbritannien och Frankrike.<\/p>\n

\"Fakta:
Tillskrivning: Cybjorg - Wikipedia.org<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Fakta: Johannes D\u00f6paren d\u00f6pte Jesus i Bethabara - och dessa utgr\u00e4vningar i Jordanien tros vara Bethabara<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

6. Fredsbevarande trupper:<\/strong>\u00a0Jordanien bidrar med ett av de h\u00f6gsta antalet fredsbevarande trupper av alla l\u00e4nder i FN<\/p>\n

7. Tidig historia:<\/strong>\u00a0Genom historien har dagens Jordanien varit en del av flera m\u00e4ktiga imperier - inklusive det akkadiska riket (2335-2193 f.Kr.), det forntida Egypten (15-1300-talet f.Kr.), hettiterna (14-1300-talet f.Kr.), Assyrien (13-1020 f.Kr.), det nyassyriska imperiet (911-605 f.Kr.), hettiterna (14-1300-talet f.Kr.), Assyrien (13-1020 f.Kr.) och det nyassyriska imperiet (911-605 f.Kr.), hettiternas rike (14- och 1300-talet f.Kr.), assyriernas (1365-1020 f.Kr.), nyassyriernas imperium (911-605 f.Kr.) och det neobabylonska imperiets (1365-1020 f.Kr.).), hettiterriket (14:e och 13:e \u00e5rhundradena f\u00f6re Kristus), Assyrien (1365-1020 f\u00f6re Kristus), det nyassyriska riket (911-605 f\u00f6re Kristus), det nybabyloniska riket (604-539 f\u00f6re Kristus) och den akemenidiska dynastin. Dessutom har israeliterna styrt omr\u00e5det under kortare perioder, och perserna och de makedonska grekerna har dominerat regionen<\/p>\n

8. Kalifaten:<\/strong>\u00a0Jordanien har ocks\u00e5 varit en del av flera kalifat (Rashidun-kalifatet, Umayyad-kalifatet och Abbasid-kalifatet), varefter det f\u00f6ll till mongolerna, korsfararna, Ayyubid-dynastin respektive mamlukerna<\/p>\n

9. Det ottomanska riket:<\/strong>\u00a0\u00c5r 1516 blev dagens Jordanien en del av det osmanska riket och f\u00f6rblev en del av det fram till 1918, d\u00e5 den hashemitiska arm\u00e9n tillsammans med lokala transjordanska stammar tog makten under den s\u00e5 kallade \"arabiska revolten<\/p>\n

10. Oberoende:<\/strong>\u00a0\u00c5r 1922 erk\u00e4ndes Transjordanien som en stat under det brittiska mandatet av Nationernas F\u00f6rbund. Landet f\u00f6rblev under brittiskt styre och Nationernas f\u00f6rbunds beskydd fram till den 25 maj 1946, d\u00e5 FN erk\u00e4nde Transjordanien som ett sj\u00e4lvst\u00e4ndigt kungarike. Landet bytte namn fr\u00e5n \"Transjordanien\" till \"Jordanien\" 1948.<\/p>\n

\"Fakta:
Tillskrivning: Markv + Azurfrog - Wikipedia.org<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

Fakta: Petra och Jerash \u00e4r de mest popul\u00e4ra turistattraktionerna i Jordanien<\/strong><\/em><\/p>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

1. Helig kunglig h\u00e4rstamning: Jordaniens kung, Abdullah II, tillh\u00f6r den hashemitiska kungafamiljen, som anser sig vara \u00e4ttlingar till profeten Muhammed. 2. Ekonomi: Den jordanska ekonomin p\u00e5verkas kraftigt av bristen p\u00e5 vatten, olja och andra naturresurser. Dessutom tynger budgetunderskott, statsskuld, fattigdom och h\u00f6g arbetsl\u00f6shet ... L\u00e4s mer<\/a><\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":7551,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"cybocfi_hide_featured_image":"","footnotes":""},"categories":[65,77],"tags":[120],"class_list":["post-1582","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-countries-geography","category-middle-east","tag-adsense"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"\nFacts about Jordan - History, economy, geography, etc.<\/title>\n<meta name=\"description\" content=\"Fact: Jordan has a royal family who consider themselves descendants of the Prophet Mohammed. 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